Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (2025)

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Animalia

Japanese Raccoon Dog

  • Description
  • Appearance
  • Gallery
  • Distribution
  • Lifestyle
  • Diet
  • Mating Habits
  • Population
  • References
  • Related Animals

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (3)

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Japanese Raccoon Dog

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (11)

Tanuki

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (12)

13 languages

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (13)

English

Українська

Español

Italiano

Français

Deutsch

Português

Polski

Dansk

Suomi

Svenska

한국어

Nederlands

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Subphylum

Vertebrata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Carnivora

Suborder

Caniformia

Family

Canidae

Genus

Nyctereutes

SPECIES

Nyctereutes viverrinus

Population size

Unknown

Life Span

7-13 years

The Japanese raccoon dog (Nyctereutes viverrinus), also known as the tanuki is one of two species in the genus Nyctereutes, alongside the Common raccoon dog, of which it was formerly thought to be a subspecies. Currently, it is thought to represent a distinct species. Within Japanese folklore, the tanuki has had a significant role since ancient times. The animal has also been common in Japanese art, particularly as a subject for statues.

No Nocturnal
Nocturnal Nocturnality is an animal behavior characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day. The common adjective is "nocturnal",...
Om Omnivore
Omnivore An omnivore is an animal that has the ability to eat and survive on both plant and animal matter. Obtaining energy and nutrients from plant and ani...
Vi Viviparous
Viviparous Among animals, viviparity is the development of the embryo inside the body of the parent. The term 'viviparity' and its adjective form 'viviparous'...
Te Terrestrial
Terrestrial Terrestrial animals are animals that live predominantly or entirely on land (e.g., cats, ants, snails), as compared with aquatic animals, which liv...
Al Altricial
Altricial Altricial animals are those species whose newly hatched or born young are relatively immobile. They lack hair or down, are not able to obtain food ...
Bu Burrowing
Burrowing A burrow is a hole or tunnel excavated into the ground by an animal to create a space suitable for habitation, temporary refuge, or as a byproduct ...
Pr Predator
Predator Predators are animals that kill and eat other organisms, their prey. Predators may actively search for or pursue prey or wait for it, often conceal...
Mo Monogamy
Monogamy Monogamy is a form of relationship in which both the male and the female has only one partner. This pair may cohabitate in an area or territory for...
So Social
Social Social animals are those animals that interact highly with other animals, usually of their own species (conspecifics), to the point of having a rec...
No Not a migrant
Not a migrant Animals that do not make seasonal movements and stay in their native home ranges all year round are called not migrants or residents.
J starts with

Appearance

The Japanese raccoon dog has shorter fur of lesser insulation value than mainland raccoon dogs. A rare, white color type can also be found. Raccoon dogs have long torsos and short legs. The tail is short, amounting to less than a third of the animal’s total length, and hangs below the tarsal joints without touching the ground. The ears are short and protrude only slightly from the fur.

Photos with Japanese Raccoon Dog

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (14)

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (15)

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (16)

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (17)

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (18)

View 12 more photos of Japanese Raccoon Dog

Video

Distribution

Geography

Continents

Asia

Subcontinents

East Asia

Countries

Japan

WWF Biomes

Temperate broadleaf and mixed forest

This species can be found only in Japan where it inhabits broad-leaved evergreen forests, mixed forests, and agricultural and urban areas.

Biome

Forest

Anthropogenic biome

Agricultural

Suburban

Urban wildlife

Climate zones

Temperate

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (19)

Habits and Lifestyle

Japanese raccoon dogs usually spend time in mated pairs but some individuals may stay in a group of until they find a mate. They are mainly nocturnal, but may also be active during daylight. Japanese raccoon dogs live on the ground but they can climb trees to forage for fruits and berries, using their curved claws that are adapted to climbing. Japanese raccoon dogs communicate by growling or with groans that have pitches resembling those of domesticated cats. Like cats, they arch their back when they are trying to intimidate other animals; however, Japanese raccoon dogs assume a defensive posture similar to that of other canids, lowering their bodies and showing their bellies to submit.

Group name

pack

Lifestyle

Viviparous, Terrestrial, Altricial, Burrowing, Predator

Seasonal behavior

Not a migrant

Diet and Nutrition

In general raccoon dogs are omnivores. They eat insects, rodents, amphibians, birds, fish, reptiles, human garbage, carrion, and eggs. They also eat fruits, nuts, and berries.

Diet Omnivore

Mating Habits

MATING BEHAVIOR

Monogamy

REPRODUCTION SEASON

February-April

PREGNANCY DURATION

9 weeks

BABY CARRYING

4-6 pups

INDEPENDENT AGE

2 months

BABY NAME

pup

Japanese raccoon dogs are monogamous which means they form pairs. Their breeding period is synchronized between females and males and lasts between February and April. A female gives birth to a litter of 4-6 pups after a gestation period that lasts for 9 weeks. Both parents look after their pups in a den for around a month, and then for another month after the pups leave the den.

Japanese Raccoon Dog - Facts, Diet, Habitat & Pictures on Animalia.bio (20)

POPULATION STATUS

Least concern (LC)

ne dd lc nt vu en cr ew ex

Population

Population threats

The Japanese raccoon dog has a wide distribution in Japan and an abundant population. In Japan these animals are hunted mainly to prevent them from damaging crops; however, their fur is desired for use in calligraphy brushes and was exported chiefly to the United States before the outbreak of World War II. Japanese raccoon dogs are frequent victims of vehicle accidents though with conservative estimates of up to 370,000 Japanese raccoon dogs being killed by vehicles each year in Japan.

Population number

The IUCN Red List and other sources don’t provide the number of the Japanese raccoon dog total population size. Presently, it is not included in the IUCN Red List and its conservation status has not been evaluated. Generally, the Common raccoon dog is classified as Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List, and its numbers today are stable.

References

1. Japanese raccoon dog Wikipedia article - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_raccoon_dog

Related Animals

Raccoon Dog Nyctereutes procyonoides
African Wild Dog Lycaon pictus
Short-Eared Dog Atelocynus microtis
Cape wild dog Lycaon pictus pictus
East African wild dog Lycaon pictus lupinus
Somali Wild Dog Lycaon pictus somalicus
West African wild dog Lycaon pictus manguensis
Chadian wild dog Lycaon pictus sharicus

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